Relationship Between Environment and Health
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July 03, 2025 by Jisu
The word “ Environment” is derived from the French word “environer”, which means to surround, enclose or encircle. The environment refers to the natural surroundings, including air, water, land, and ecosystems, in which living organisms exist. Health refers to physical and emotional well-being.

The linkages between the environment and health are significant and can have both positive and negative impacts on human well-being.
Positive Link between Environment and Health
- Fresh air and clean environments promote respiratory health and reduce the risk of respiratory diseases.
- Green spaces and natural surroundings enhance mental well-being, reducing stress and improving overall happiness.
- Access to safe and clean water sources ensures proper hydration and prevents waterborne diseases.
- A healthy environment encourages physical activity and reduces sedentary lifestyles, improving cardiovascular health.
- Sustainable practices, such as reduced pollution and waste management, contribute to a healthier planet and protect human health.
Negative Linkages between Environment and Health
- Air pollution
- Chemical exposure
- Climate change
- Noise pollution



Addressing these negative linkages requires effective environmental policies, sustainable practices, and public awareness to safeguard human health and promote a healthier planet.
Measures to Improve Our Environment to Improve Our Health
- Reduce air pollution by promoting clean energy.
- Promote urban planning that prioritizes parks, trees, and walking/cycling paths.
- Educate and raise awareness
